2009 Toyota Highlander: Reliability, Recalls, Known Issues & Cost to Own

Data last updated 2026-07-04 · sources listed throughout · based on public NHTSA data

Gen2 V6 carries the brake actuator/booster defect and oil-cooler-line risk; otherwise a roomy, dependable three-row. 3 known issue patterns are documented below, with frequency and the mileage windows where they typically appear. New, the 2009 Toyota Highlander ranged from $25,705 to $33,070 depending on trim (base MSRP, before options and destination).

6/10
Mixed track record

Gen2 V6 carries the brake actuator/booster defect and oil-cooler-line risk; otherwise a roomy, dependable three-row.

Sources (3)
  • api.nhtsa.govhttps://api.nhtsa.gov/complaints/complaintsByVehicle?make=toyota&model=highla…
  • repairpal.comhttps://repairpal.com/reliability/toyota/highlander
  • cargurus.comhttps://www.cargurus.com/research/articles/toyota-highlander-buying-guide

Known issues

Based on public NHTSA complaint data and AI synthesis: patterns, not guarantees.

Sources (4)
  • api.nhtsa.govhttps://api.nhtsa.gov/complaints/complaintsByVehicle?make=toyota&model=highla…
  • api.nhtsa.govhttps://api.nhtsa.gov/complaints/complaintsByVehicle?make=toyota&model=highla…
  • api.nhtsa.govhttps://api.nhtsa.gov/complaints/complaintsByVehicle?make=toyota&model=highla…
  • cargurus.comhttps://www.cargurus.com/research/articles/toyota-highlander-buying-guide

Recalls & safety

Recall history hasn't been loaded for this model year yet.

Whether a recall is still open on a specific car depends on its VIN. Check it free at NHTSA's VIN lookup (nhtsa.gov/recalls), or ask the seller for proof the repair was done.

Pros & cons

Pros

  • Refined, quiet second-generation cabin and a comfortable ride.
  • Durable V6 drivetrain with strong resale and longevity.

Cons

  • Power-liftgate and door-lock actuator failures.
  • Brake actuator/booster-pump failure causing loss of braking assist is the headline defect.
  • V6 oil-cooler-line rupture risk and an early launch with many recalls (2008).

Trims & original pricing

TrimOriginal base MSRPNew todayEngineMPG
Base $25,705 discontinued
Sport $30,000 discontinued
Limited $33,070 $50,325

Prices are base MSRP for each trim's standard configuration. Options, packages, and destination charges added to what original buyers actually paid.

Sources (2)
  • iseecars.comhttps://www.iseecars.com/car/2009-toyota-highlander-price
  • iseecars.comhttps://www.iseecars.com/car/toyota-highlander-price

Depreciation

$14k $27k $41k $54k 2009201220152018202120242027
2009 entry trim from new typical floor (assumed, past curve data) same model bought new today

Move your cursor along the line to see the estimated value for any year.

Curve anchored at the entry-trim base MSRP ($25,705). Higher trims started higher (up to $33,070), and options added more.

The curve's data ends 10 years in, so the line levels off after that. Treat the tail as a floor, not a forecast: asking prices for older cars depend mostly on condition, mileage, and the current market, and often sit well above it.

Sources (1)
  • iseecars.comhttps://www.iseecars.com/car/toyota-highlander/resale-value

Cost to own

Repairs (rises with mileage)≈ $450–500/yr
Expected lifespan~250k miles

National-average estimates based on public data. Your costs vary by region, driver, and condition.

Sources (1)

Frequently asked questions

What problems does the 2009 Toyota Highlander have?

Documented issue patterns include: Brake actuator and booster-pump assembly failure causes loss of braking assist (often diagnostic code C1391); repairs are costly once the Toyota support program lapsed; The 3.5L V6 rubber oil-cooler line can rupture and lose oil pressure suddenly, risking engine damage; Power rear liftgate and door-lock actuator failures, plus false door-ajar warnings. Frequency is based on public NHTSA complaint data: patterns, not guarantees.

Is the 2009 Toyota Highlander reliable?

Gen2 V6 carries the brake actuator/booster defect and oil-cooler-line risk; otherwise a roomy, dependable three-row.

How much did the 2009 Toyota Highlander cost new?

Between $25,705 and $33,070 depending on trim. Those are base MSRPs for each trim's standard configuration; options, packages, and destination charges added to what original buyers actually paid.

Is the Toyota Highlander expensive to maintain?

Estimated repairs run roughly $450–500/year as mileage climbs.

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Estimates are based on public data: patterns, not guarantees. CarVitals is not affiliated with NHTSA, CarMax, AutoTrader, or Cars.com. Issue frequencies come from public NHTSA complaint data, which has no denominator, so they describe reporting patterns, not failure probabilities. Always have a used car inspected before buying. How we build these reports.